Solvestridiagonal systems of linear equations.
b An n-element vector containing n diagonal elements.
c An n-element vector containing n - 1 superdiagonal elements. Element cn-1 is ignored.
r An n-element vector containing the right-hand side of the equation ATu = r.
NOTE: Because PV-WAVE subscripts are in column-row order, the above equation is written as ATu = r, rather than as Au = r.